Adult BMI as a Health and Nutritional Inequality Measure: Applications at Macro and Micro Levels

Molini, V. and Nube, M. and Boom, B. (2010) Adult BMI as a Health and Nutritional Inequality Measure: Applications at Macro and Micro Levels. World Development, 38 (7). pp. 1012-1023.

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Abstract

We explore the suitability of the adult Body Mass Index (BMI) to measure health and nutritional inequalities between and within households. The paper applies a macro analysis comparing female BMIs at the country level and a micro-analysis comparing females’ and males’ BMI in Vietnam. At macro level, we estimated an analogue of the Kuznets curve finding a U-shaped relation between development (Human Development Index) and health and nutritional inequality (female BMI). At micro level, we use the panel data characteristics of the Vietnam dataset and show how income improvements registered in the 1990s benefited males considerably more than females.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Body Mass Index, Health and nutritional inequality, Kuznets’ curve, Gender bias, Asia, Vietnam
Author Affiliation: VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Subjects: Social Sciences
Postharvest Management > Food Technology
Divisions: General
Depositing User: Mr Arbind Seth
Date Deposited: 20 Feb 2013 10:22
Last Modified: 20 Feb 2013 10:22
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2009.12.003
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/9673

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