Bacteriological ground water quality characteristics of the walnut gulch experimental watershed

Hanks, K.S. and Wallace, D.E. and Schreiber, H.A. (1981) Bacteriological ground water quality characteristics of the walnut gulch experimental watershed. Technical Report. Science and Education Administration Agricultural Research., Tucson. Ariz.

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Abstract

Transmission losses from ephemeral channels are a major ground water recharge mechanism in southwestern rangelands. Wells located near large ephemeral streams in south eastern Arizona were sampled to determine the influence of recharging storm runoff on ground water quality. The wells reacted in a cyclic pattern with fecal coliform-fecal strep tococci ratios ranging from extremely low values prior to storm runoff (0.003) to high values (6.60) immediately after runoff events. The wells then quickly returned to the original low bacteria counts. This indicates a highly porous subsur face material which allows pollutants to travel long distances in extremely short time intervals. Thus, a potential exists for polluting vast quantities of ground water in alluvium filled basins in the Southwest

Item Type: Monograph (Technical Report)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ground water, ephemeral recharge, rangeland and urban pollution, fecal coliform-fecal streptococci, bacteria movement, pollution potential, nonpoint pollution
Author Affiliation: Water Quality Analyst, Arizona Game Anil Fish Department, 2222 West Greenway Road, Phoenix, Ariz, USA
Subjects: Statistics and Experimentation > Experimentation
Divisions: Other Crops
Depositing User: Ms K Syamalamba
Date Deposited: 25 Oct 2012 03:56
Last Modified: 25 Oct 2012 04:00
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/8514

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