Knowledge for sustainable development: a worldviews perspective

Van Opstal, M. and Hugé, J. (2012) Knowledge for sustainable development: a worldviews perspective. Environment, Development and Sustainability. pp. 1-23.

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Abstract

A huge tension exists between recognizing sustainable development (SD) as a meta-discourse and accepting a limitless interpretational width. We analyse the impacts of diversity of worldviews on the interpretation of SD—as a knowledge-based concept—through a critical literature review, resulting in recommendations on the topic. We apply a social-constructionist approach, appreciating the complex socio-ecological interactions at the heart of SD. Only recently worldviews are recognized as constitutive elements of SD. Little attention has been given to the impacts on generated knowledge for SD. Variety of worldviews induces a variety of knowledge claims and needs. To retain SD’s ‘universal’ appeal as practical decision-guiding strategy for policy and action, we propose an integrative approach towards knowledge for SD—entailing an explicit pluralization of knowledge. SD should be re-interpreted as a joint worldviews construct, embracing a diversity of views in collaborative research and co-production of knowledge. Interpreting SD as a joint endeavour is necessary to overcome historical obstacles like cultural hegemony and a hierarchy of knowledge systems. We identified the following requirements for an inclusive knowledge for SD paradigm: re-interpretation of SD as a worldview constructs in progress; interpretative flexibility; co-production of knowledge; subjectivity awareness and self-reflexivity; respect for a diversity of worldviews/knowledges; identifying shared goals; collaborative research; a systems approach; transdisciplinarity; and recognition of contextuality. Further research—concerning potential methodologies and typologies—to reconcile variety of worldviews and knowledge systems in a joint SD worldviews construct is urgently needed

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: The authors would like to thank the Human Ecology Department (Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium) for partial financial and other kinds of support. We would also like to thank three anonymous reviewers for their critical comments and constructive advices that helped us in shaping a revised and improved paper.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sustainable development, Worldviews, Knowledge, Participation Science for sustainable development
Author Affiliation: Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, 1090, Brussels, Belgium,
Subjects: Social Sciences
Environmental Science
Divisions: General
Depositing User: Mr. SanatKumar Behera
Date Deposited: 20 Oct 2012 06:32
Last Modified: 20 Oct 2012 06:32
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10668-012-9401-5
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/8471

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