Energy Use Efficiency for Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Production in a Semi-mechanized Cultivation System

Firouzi, S. and Aminpanah, H. (2012) Energy Use Efficiency for Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Production in a Semi-mechanized Cultivation System. Annals of Biological Research, 3 (8). pp. 3994-3997.

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the energy requirement for a semi-mechanized production system of groundnut in Kiashahr region, north of Iran. Data were gathered from 62 groundnut farms using a face to face questionnaire method. Results showed that the energy input of the diesel fuel had the highest share (43.51%) in the total energy inputs followed by the chemical fertilizers (29.11%). Total energy input was found to be 20164.36 MJ/ha and total output energy was determined as 79252.02 MJ/ha. Energy output-input ratio, specific energy, energy productivity, and net energy gain were computed as 3.93, 4.74 MJ/kg, 0.212 kg/MJ, and 59087.66 MJ/ha, respectively. Renewable and non-renewable energy were 19.27% and 80.73% in the total input energy, respectively. The direct and indirect energy shares for semi-mechanized groundnut production also were found to be 53.80% and 46.20% MJ/ha of the total input energy, respectively.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Groundnut, output-input ratio, Energy indices
Author Affiliation: Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran
Subjects: Plant Production
Crop Improvement
Divisions: Groundnut
Depositing User: Mr. SanatKumar Behera
Date Deposited: 04 Sep 2012 10:53
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2012 10:53
Official URL: http://scholarsresearchlibrary.com/abr-vol3-iss8.h...
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/7695

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