Effect of sorghum particle size on digestibility of nutrients at the terminal ileum and over the total digestive tract of growing-finishing pigs

Owsley, W.F. and Knabe, D.A. and Tanksley, T.D. Jr. (1981) Effect of sorghum particle size on digestibility of nutrients at the terminal ileum and over the total digestive tract of growing-finishing pigs. Journal of Animal Science, 52 (3). pp. 557-566.

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Abstract

Diets based on sorghum and casein were given to pigs. Sorghum was dry rolled (C) or ground in a hammer mill through 6.4 mm (M) or 3.2 mm (F) screens, producing particles with a modulus of fineness of 3.57, 2.85 or 2.36, respectively. Each successive reduction in particle size improved (P<0.05) the apparent ileal digestibility of DM, starch, gross energy and N. Digestibilities of these components were highest (P<0.05) for the F diet but they did not differ between diets M and C because of increased disappearance in the large intestine of DM, starch and gross energy from the C diet. N loss in the large intestine was also greater for pigs given diet C than for those given diet M, but the difference was not significant. The digestibilities of most amino acids at the terminal ileum were improved (P<0.05) as particle size decreased. Lysine digestibilities were not affected. Amino acid digestibilities were consistently higher (P<0.05) for diet F than diets M and C, which did not differ from one another. A comparison of ileal and total tract digestibilities indicated a net disappearance of all amino acids except lysine during large intestine transit

Item Type: Article
Author Affiliation: Department of Animal Science, Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, College Station 77843, USA
Subjects: Animal Husbandary
Divisions: Sorghum
Depositing User: Ms K Syamalamba
Date Deposited: 07 Aug 2012 09:06
Last Modified: 07 Aug 2012 09:07
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/7213

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