Fate of 15N tagged urea leached with infiltrating water under pigeonpea and rice plus pigeonpea intercropping systems

Jena, D. and Misra, C. and Nielsen, D.R. (1988) Fate of 15N tagged urea leached with infiltrating water under pigeonpea and rice plus pigeonpea intercropping systems. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 36 (2). pp. 211-218.

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Abstract

Pigeonpea and rice plus pigeonpea were grown in field plots, with tensiometers at depths of 90 and 105 cm and a neutron access tube reaching 120 cm. Tagged urea (4% 15N atom excess) solution to provide 60 kg N/ha was applied and displaced, allowing 5 cm irrigation water to infiltrate the plots when the crops were 60 days old. Above ground plant samples together with soil samples collected from 0-15, 15-30, 30-45, 45-60, 60-75 and 75-90 cm soil depths at 20 and 44 h after initiation of leaching were used for 15N determinations. Results show that the migration of the added fertilizer N due to leaching below 105 cm soil depth after 44 h was 1.14% and 0.70% of the added urea-N for pigeonpea and rice plus pigeonpea, respectively. The amounts of added N denitrified and immobilized were estimated to be 14.80 and 2.63% for pigeonpea and 10.16 and 3.00% for rice plus pigeonpea, respectively. The empirical transformation rate coefficents of urea hydrolysis, NH4-oxidation and NO3-reduction at the root zones of the 60-day old crop were 0.040, 0.020 and 0.045/h for pigeonpea and 0.038, 0.018 and 0.030/h for rice plus pigeonpea during the 44 h period

Item Type: Article
Author Affiliation: Dep. Soil Sci. and Agric. Chem., Orissa Univ. Agric. and Technol., Bhubaneswar, Orissa, 751003, India
Subjects: Plant Production
Plant Protection
Divisions: Pigeonpea
Depositing User: Mr B Krishnamurthy
Date Deposited: 02 Jun 2012 09:21
Last Modified: 02 Jun 2012 09:21
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/6032

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