Potassium nutrition, ionic relations, and oxalic acid accumulation in three cultivars of Setaria sphacelata

Smith, F.W. (1972) Potassium nutrition, ionic relations, and oxalic acid accumulation in three cultivars of Setaria sphacelata. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 23 (6). pp. 969-980.

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Abstract

In glasshouse trials, S. sphacelata cv. (a) Nandi, (b) Kazungula and (c) Narok were given all combinations of 50, 200 or 400 kg N + 0-360 kg K/ha. DM yields were highest in (c) and with 200 kg N/ha. The pattern of K response was similar for all cv. and for all rates of N; the optimum rate of K was about 120 kg/ha. Levels of Ca, Mg, Na and NH4 were higher in (b) and (c) when grown under limiting K conditions than when supplied with adequate K; Nandi was similarly affected, but did not accumulate Na. Plants with high contents of K also contained high levels of nitrate when N was in adequate supply. The cation-anion balance increased with increasing rate of K in all cv., but there was an interaction between rates of applied K and N. Increases in application rates of both K and N increased the oxalic acid concentration in the leaves of all cv.; the highest levels were in (b). The amount of oxalic acid accumulated was related to the cation-anion balance

Item Type: Article
Author Affiliation: Division of Tropical Pastures, CSIRO, Cunningham Laboratory, St. Lucia, Queensland
Subjects: Plant Protection
Soil Science and Microbiology
Divisions: General
Depositing User: Mr B Krishnamurthy
Date Deposited: 23 May 2012 13:23
Last Modified: 23 May 2012 13:23
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/AR9720969
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/5664

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