Zhang, Hongmei and Zheng, Zuping and Liu, Xiaohong and Li, Zhong and He, Chuan and Liu, Daihui and Luo, Yangchun and Zhang, Guoqin and Tan, Zhenbo and Li, Runzhi
(2010)
QTL mapping for ear length and ear diameter under
different nitrogen regimes in maize.
African Journal of Agricultural Research , 5 (8).
pp. 626-630.
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Abstract
Ear length (EL) and ear diameter (ED) are two of the most important traits in maize (Zea mays L.),
related to yield and plant morphology. In this study, an F9 recombinant inbred line (RIL) population
was used to identify the quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling EL and ED under two nitrogen (N)
regimes. As a result, 3 QTLs were detected under N rich environment, 1 for EL on chromosome 1 and
2 for ED on chromosome 9. Under N stress environment, 4 QTLs were identified, 1 for EL on
chromosome 1 and 3 for ED on chromosome 4 and 9. The phenotypic variances explained by these
QTLs ranged from 5.68% to 9.86%, their additive effects were from -0.74 to 0.16. These results were
beneficial for realizing the genetic basis of EL and ED and carrying out marker-assisted selection in
maize.
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