Zia, Muhammad and Rizvi, Zarrin Fatima and Riaz-Ur-Rehman, . and Chaudhary, M.Fayyaz
(2010)
Agrobacterium mediated transformation of soybean (glycine max l.): some conditions standardization.
Pakistan Journal of Botany , 42 (4).
pp. 2269-2279.
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Abstract
Present study was aimed to standardize some transformation conditions for soybean cultivar
NARC-4 using Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain EHA 101 harboring pGUSintNPTII. Soybean
half seed cotyledonary node method was opted. It was found that explant preparation in Agrosuspension
culture resulted in highest transformation efficiency (48.3%) than in infection medium
and water. One hour infection time was found optimum (55.9% transformation efficiency) in
culture OD600 1.0. Co-cultivation of soybean half seed explants with Agrobacterium for five days
showed better results as compared with three and four days. Two hr washing in washing medium
containing 1g/L cefotaxime controlled prevalence of Agrobacterium in further steps. It was found
that varying kanamycin concentration in selection medium resulted in high survival rate of
transformed shoots. NARC-4 soybean cultivar showed better transformation efficiency than
NARC-7 when genotype dependency was examined using Agrobacterium strain EHA101.
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