Chemical control of seedborne fungi of sorghum and their association with seed quality and germination in Puerto Rico

Hepperly, P.R. and Feliciano, C. and Sotomayor, A. (1982) Chemical control of seedborne fungi of sorghum and their association with seed quality and germination in Puerto Rico. Plant Disease, 66 (10). pp. 902-904.

[img] PDF - Published Version
Restricted to ICRISAT researchers only

Abstract

Fusarium (mainly F. moniliforme [Gibberella fujikuroi]), Curvularia (mainly C. lunata [Cochliobolus lunatus]) and Alternaria sp. were the most commonly isolated fungi from Capitan sorghum seeds produced under humid tropical conditions in Mayaguez. Seedborne incidence of G. fujikuroi and C. lunatus was negatively correlated with seed germination and positively with seed damage. Seedborne incidence of A. sp. was not associated with either. Weekly applications of benomyl + captan (0.5 + 0.5 kg/ha) from the boot stage to physiologic maturity completely controlled G. fujikuroi and reduced C. lunatus. Fungicide application also increased seed yield, 100-seed wt. and germination.ADDITIONAL ABSTRACT:Weekly applications of 0.5 kg benomyl + 0.5 kg captan/ha from the boot stage to physiological maturity of sorghum in Puerto Rico in 1980 controlled Fusarium moniliforme and Curvularia lanata and increased seed yields from 13.8 to 18.0 g/plant and 100-seed wt. from 2.6 to 3.8 g. Germination was also increased

Item Type: Article
Author Affiliation: University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico
Subjects: Plant Protection
Crop Improvement
Divisions: Sorghum
Depositing User: Mr B Krishnamurthy
Date Deposited: 23 Mar 2012 12:06
Last Modified: 23 Mar 2012 12:06
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-66-902
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/4096

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item