Effect of simazine and diuron on the nitrogen content and dry weight of wheat and sorghum

Rottman, G.A. and Tweedy, J.A. and Kapusta, G. (1974) Effect of simazine and diuron on the nitrogen content and dry weight of wheat and sorghum. Agronomy Journal, 66 (5). pp. 701-702.

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Abstract

Studies were conducted to determine if 2-chloro-4,6-bls-(ethylamlno-s-triazine (simazine) or 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea (diuron) increased the nitrate or Kjeldahl N content in the shoots or roots of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) or soghum (Sorghum blcolor (L.) Moench)plants. Wheat and sorghum plants were grown in nutrient solutions containing several concentrations of these two herbicides for various time intervals. Nitrate N and Kjeldahl N were determined in shoots and roots and expressed as totals per plant. Simazine- and diuron-treated wheat plants had a higher nitrate N content and lower dry weight than control 6 days after treatment. The Kjeldahl N per six plants was reduced by diuron and was not affected by simazine. Diuron at 0.25 ppm was phytotoxic to wheat. An increase in nitrate was usually accompanied by a decrease in dry weight

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Nitrate, Herbicide
Author Affiliation: Graduate Research Assistant and Professor, Department of Plant and Soil Science, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Ill., and Superintendent, Belleville Research Center, Belleville, II1.
Subjects: Crop Improvement
Divisions: Sorghum
Depositing User: Mr B Krishnamurthy
Date Deposited: 10 Jan 2012 04:53
Last Modified: 10 Jan 2012 04:53
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj1974.0002196200660...
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/2936

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