Induced Sterility and Assiciated Effects of Dimethylarsinic Acid Treatment of Pearl Millet

Powell, J.B. and Taylorson, R.B. (1967) Induced Sterility and Assiciated Effects of Dimethylarsinic Acid Treatment of Pearl Millet. Crop Science, 7 (6). pp. 670-672.

[img] PDF
Restricted to ICRISAT researchers only

Abstract

We have further investigated dimethylarsinic acid because of its possible gametocidal activity, using the prolific-seeding pearl millet, Pennisetum typhoides (Burm.) Stapf and C. E. Hubb. Seed set, pollen stainability, chromosome pairing, length of tillers, and other characteristics were evaluated. Foliar-spray applications (183 grams per hectare) at early growth stages selectively modified floral structures, the gynoecium being the most sensitive. Multiple and intermediately modified pistils were observed in single spikelets. A significant increase in number of chromosome univalents in microsporocytes was associated with treatment dose and seed set was markedly reduced. No one causal factor was found to have a dominant influence on sterility, although selective interference with normal tissue differentiation and retarded cell elongation of floral structures played an important part

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pennisetum typhoides, Pollen stainability, Chromosome pairing, Flower abnormalities
Author Affiliation: Research Geneticist, Crops Research Division, Agricultural Research Service, 1J.S. Department of Agriculture, and the University of Georgia College of Agriculture Experiment Stations, Coastal Plain Station, Tifton
Subjects: Plant Protection
Divisions: Millet
Depositing User: Ms K Syamalamba
Date Deposited: 23 Dec 2011 06:29
Last Modified: 23 Dec 2011 06:29
Official URL: https://www.crops.org/publications/search?search%5...
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/2860

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item