Lin, Juan and Jin, YuanJie and Zhou, Xin and Wang, JingYa (2010) Molecular cloning and functional analysis of the gene encoding geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase from Jatropha curcas. African Journal of Biotechnology , 9 (23). pp. 3342-3351.
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Abstract
Geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP) synthase (GGPPS, EC: 2.5.1.29) catalyzes the condensation of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) with allylic diphosphates to yield (all-E)-GGPP. GGPP is one of the key precursors in the biosynthesis of biologically significant isoprenoid compounds. Here we report for the first time the cloning of a full-length cDNA encoding GGPPS (Jc-GGPPS) from Jatropha curcas L. The full-length cDNA was 1414 base pair (bp), with an 1110-bp open reading frame (ORF) encoding a 370- amino-acids polypeptide. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that Jc-GGPPS is a member of the polyprenyltransferases with two highly conserved aspartate-rich motifs, and showed high homology to other plant GGPPSs. Phylogenetic tree analysis indicated that plant GGPPSs could be classified into two groups, angiosperm and gymnosperm, while Jc-GGPPS had closer relationship with angiosperm plant GGPPSs. Functional analysis of Jc-GGPPS in GGPPS-deficient mutant plasmid pAC-BETA (³ crtE) demonstrated that Jc-GGPPS mediated the biosynthesis of carotenoid and provided the general precursor for diterpenes biosynthesis
Item Type: | Article |
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Author Affiliation: | State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Institute of Plant Biology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China |
Subjects: | Crop Improvement Crop Improvement > Genetics/Genomics |
Divisions: | Other Crops |
Depositing User: | Mr T L Gautham |
Date Deposited: | 21 Apr 2011 05:47 |
Last Modified: | 21 Apr 2011 05:47 |
Official URL: | http://www.academicjournals.org/AJB/PDF/pdf2010/7J... |
URI: | http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/1866 |
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