Mathematical characterization of growth of a local landrace of sorghum from Saudi Arabia

Soltani, F. and Khemira, H. and Atifi, S. and Ghazwani, Q (2018) Mathematical characterization of growth of a local landrace of sorghum from Saudi Arabia. International Journal Pure Applied Bioscience, 6 (1). pp. 52-55.

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Abstract

We develop a generalized sigmoidal model and we used it to describe the growth of a local tall landrace of sorghum from Jazan region of Saudi Arabia. This sorghum is grown year-around for fodder and in early fall for grain. The plants were grown in 80-L pots under near-ideal conditions. Heading occurred 62 days after planting (DAP), while physiological maturity was reached after 105 DAP. Evolution of plant growth as a function of time was best represented by the sigmoid model y=ky(1-y_a), where a=251.11006 is the maximum height that the plant can theoretically reach and k= 0.00234 represents the cultivar's typical growth rate. It appears that this local sorghum landrace is a short-season cultivar given its short life cycle. However, this may vary slightly by location and year since the actual plant growth rate depends on several environmental factors such as soil fertility, ambient temperature, moisture availability, planting density and prevalence of pests.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sigmoidal model, Sorghum, Phenological Stages
Author Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia
Subjects: Plant Production
Divisions: Sorghum
Depositing User: Mr T L Gautham
Date Deposited: 04 Mar 2019 04:01
Last Modified: 04 Mar 2019 04:01
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/15858

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