Induction of different types of callus in Jatropha curcas L. hybrid accession at in vitro condition

de Oliveira, A.B and Vendrame, W.A. and Londe, L.C.N and Sanaey, M. (2017) Induction of different types of callus in Jatropha curcas L. hybrid accession at in vitro condition. Australian Journal of Crop Science, 11 (7). pp. 874-879.

[img] PDF - Published Version
Restricted to ICRISAT researchers only

Request a copy

Abstract

Micropropagation protocols depend on several factors, particularly on the types, combinations, and levels of plant growth regulators used in the culture media. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and Naphtalen-3-acetic acid (NAA) concentrations on callus induction of Jatropha curcas L. explants. The plant material used was a jatropha hybrid accession developed through intraspecific crosses between Costa Rica and Mexico genetic resources (TREC 49 x TREC 33 accession codes). Callus cultures were initiated from hypocotyl explants isolated from 15-days-old seedlings, on Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium supplemented with 0; 2 or 4 mg L-1 BAP and 0; 1 or 2 mg L-1 NAA in different combinations. Better-quality callus formation was obtained in medium supplemented with BAP 2 mg L-1 and NAA 1 mg L-1. This combination of plant growth regulators resulted in higher amount of white colored and friable calli, which are more likely to differentiate in bud shoots and roots, depending upon the plant growth regulations added to the media. Our results suggest that BAP (2 mg L-1) and NAA (1 mg L-1) combined can be used for in vitro callogenesis of J. curcas hybrid accession and that it can be adapted to a large-scale in vitro mass production system or to support biotechnological protocols.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Micropropagation, Energy crops, 6-Benzylaminopurine, 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid
Author Affiliation: Federal University of CearĂ¡, Department of Crop Science, Center of Agricultural Sciences, Av. Mister Hull, 2977, Fortaleza, CE, 60356-001, Brazil
Subjects: Crop Improvement
Divisions: General
Depositing User: Mr T L Gautham
Date Deposited: 01 Dec 2017 08:39
Last Modified: 01 Dec 2017 08:39
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/15188

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item