Heterosis and combining ability of elite maize inbred lines under northern corn leaf blight disease prone environments of the mid-altitude tropics

Abera, W. and Hussein, S. and Derera, J. and et al, . (2016) Heterosis and combining ability of elite maize inbred lines under northern corn leaf blight disease prone environments of the mid-altitude tropics. Euphytica, 208 (2). pp. 391-400.

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Abstract

Yields of maize (Zea mays L.) are remarkably low in sub-Saharan Africa and yet farmers have limited access to improved varieties. The objective of this study was to determine combining ability and heterosis of 18 elite maize inbred lines in environments prone to northern corn leaf blight (NCLB) disease in the mid-altitude tropics. Nine elite inbred lines were crossed as females with nine male lines using the North Carolina Design II mating scheme and 81 hybrids were generated. The hybrids, parents and three standard check varieties were evaluated using an alpha lattice design with two replications across seven environments in the mid-altitude sub-humid agroecologies in Ethiopia.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: General combining ability, Heterosis, Hybrid, Maize, Specific combining ability
Author Affiliation: African Center for Crop Improvement, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville 3209, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
Subjects: Plant Protection
Divisions: Maize
Depositing User: Mr B Krishnamurthy
Date Deposited: 22 Nov 2016 06:08
Last Modified: 22 Nov 2016 06:08
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10681-015-1619-5
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/14581

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