Pingali, P.L. and Traxler, G. (2002) Changing locus of agricultural research: will the poor benefit from biotechnology and privatization trends? Food Policy, 27. pp. 223-238.
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Abstract
Over the past decade the locus of agricultural research and development has shifted dramatically from the public to the private multinational sector. Three interrelated forces are transforming the system for supplying improved agricultural technologies to the world’s farmers. The first is the strengthened and evolving environment for protecting intellectual property in plant innovations. The second is the rapid pace of discovery and growth in importance of molecular biology and genetic engineering. Finally, agricultural input and output trade is becoming more open in nearly all countries. These developments have created a powerful new set of incentives for private research investment, altering the structure of the public/private agricultural research endeavor, particularly with respect to crop improvement.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Biotechnology; Agricultural research; Public sector; Private sector; Developing countries; Poverty reduction |
Author Affiliation: | Economics Program, CIMMYT International, Mexico City, Mexico b Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA |
Subjects: | Crop Improvement |
Divisions: | UNSPECIFIED |
Depositing User: | Mr T L Gautham |
Date Deposited: | 04 Nov 2016 04:01 |
Last Modified: | 04 Nov 2016 04:01 |
URI: | http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/14513 |
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