Impact of mutagenesis on cytological behaviour in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

Dhulgande, G.S. and Jagtap, N. and Parchande, S. and Wagh, S. (2015) Impact of mutagenesis on cytological behaviour in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 4 (2). pp. 92-96.

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Abstract

Pulses are more prone to biotic and abiotic stresses as compared to cereals. There is a serious need to develop such varieties having high resistance to the above mentioned stresses. The present study was an effort to identify appropriate dose of mutagens for the elevation of cytological behavior through induced mutagenesis in Chickpea. For present study the local variety of Chickpea seeds were subjected to different concentrations of EMS. The treated root tips showed varying degree of mitotic abnormalities almost in all the concentrations of the EMS. The various types of mitotic aberrations such as fragments, bridges, laggards, micronuclei, early and late separations were scored in case of root meristem cells of treated materials. Taking the frequency of mitotic index for effectiveness of a mutagen concentration proved to be the most effective

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Mutagenesis, Cytology, Chromosomal aberrations, Mitotic index
Author Affiliation: Department of Botany, Sir Parashurambhau College, Pune-411030 (M.S.) India
Subjects: Crop Improvement
Divisions: Chickpea
Depositing User: Mr T L Gautham
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2015 08:53
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2015 08:55
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/13766

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