Heterosis and Inbreeding Depression for Yield Attributing Characters in F2 and F3 Generations of Pigeonpea

Ajay, B.C. and Byregowda, M. and Veerakumar, G.N. and Reena, M. and Babu, H.P. and Ganapathy, K.N. (2015) Heterosis and Inbreeding Depression for Yield Attributing Characters in F2 and F3 Generations of Pigeonpea. National Academy Science Letters, 38 (2). pp. 179-181.

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Abstract

In the present investigation four pigeonpea crosses were studied to understand the extent of heterosis over mid-parent (MP) and better-parent (BP) for grain yield and its attributing characters. Maximum positive heterosis over MP was observed for seed yield per plant (132.88 %) and number of pods per plant (114.53 %). Similarly maximum heterosis over BP was observed for number of pods per plant (96.97 %) followed by seed yield per plant (96.11 %). Inbreeding depression for most of the characters was positive indicating that selection could be practiced in latter generations. High heterosis displayed by seed yield per plant may be due to pods per plant, branches per pant and plant height.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pigeonpea, Heterosis, Inbreeding depression, Seed yield, Segregating generation
Author Affiliation: AICRP on Pigeonpea, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, Karnataka, India
Subjects: Crop Improvement
Divisions: Pigeonpea
Depositing User: Mr B Krishnamurthy
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2015 08:52
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2015 08:52
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40009-014-0342-4
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/13764

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