Snook, M.E. and Lynch, R.E. and Culbreath, A.K. and Costello, C.E. (1994) 2,3-Di-(E)-caffeoyl-(2R,3R)-(+)-tartaric acid in terminals of peanut (Arachis hypogaea) varieties with different resistances to late leaf spot disease (Cercosporidium personatum) and the insects tobacco thrips (Frankliniella fusca) and potato leafhopper (Empoasca fabae). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , 42 (7). pp. 1572-1574.
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Abstract
Partially opened vegetative quadrifoliate leaf buds (terminals) of peanut [groundnut] (Arachis hypogaea) varieties with varying resistance to Cercosporidium personatum and the insects Frankliniella fusca and Empoasca fabae were analyzed for their polyphenolic content. All varieties contained only 1 major polyphenol, which was isolated and identified as 2,3-di-(E)-caffeoyl-(2R)-(+)-tartaric acid (levorotatory chicoric acid). Concn of l-chicoric acid were highest in newly emerged terminals (0.25% fresh wt) of Florunner (susceptible to C. personatum) and Southern Runner (resistant) varieties and showed a steady decline (to 0.019%) as the leaves matured over 18 days. Concn of chicoric acid did not correlated with resistance to C. personatum, F. fusca or E. fabae
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | SNNigam collections |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Peanut, Arachis hypogaea L., 2,3-di-(E)-caffeoyl- (2R,3R)-(+)-tartaric acid (levorotatory chicoric acid), chicoric acid, disease, insect resistance |
Author Affiliation: | Russell Research Center, ARS, USDA, PO Box 5677, Athens, GA 30613, USA |
Subjects: | Plant Production Plant Protection Plant Physiology and Biochemistry > Biochemistry |
Divisions: | Groundnut |
Depositing User: | Mr T L Gautham |
Date Deposited: | 25 Sep 2013 06:09 |
Last Modified: | 25 Sep 2013 06:09 |
Official URL: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf00043a035 |
URI: | http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/11788 |
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