Genetic classification for salinity tolerance in some promising lines of maize (Zea mays L.)

El-Mouhamady, A.A. and Abdel-Sattar, A.A. and El-Seidy, E.H. and Abo-Yousef, H.A. (2013) Genetic classification for salinity tolerance in some promising lines of maize (Zea mays L.). Journal of Applied Sciences Research , 9 (1). pp. 298-308.

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Abstract

Three promising lines of maize namely; GM 28, GM 31 and GM 32 were used in this study to know the genetic behavior for salinity tolerance under Egyptian conditions using half diallel and six populations analysis. Days to 50% silking, plant height, 100-kernal weight, number of kernels/row, grain yield, Na+ content, K+ content, prolinecontent, osmotic pressure and relative water content were the importance traits studied to know the reaction of salinity tolerance in maize. In addition to specific - RCR markers were used in all genotypes as index for salinity tolerance by low level of Na+ content and high levels of K+, proline and relative water contents using (RD29B, KIN2, CoR15 a and P5CSI) primers, respectively. The best genotypes were GM 31, GM 32 and the crosses GM 28 × GM 32 and GM 31 × GM 32 under normal and salinity conditions through using the traditional and new method of biotechnology

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: maize (Zea mays L.), half diallel analysis, six population, salinity tolerance, specific – PCR markers
Author Affiliation: Dept. of Genetics and Cytology, Division of Genetics Engineering and Biotechnology, National Research Center, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt
Subjects: Statistics and Experimentation
Crop Improvement
Divisions: Maize
Depositing User: Mr T L Gautham
Date Deposited: 23 Sep 2013 04:02
Last Modified: 23 Sep 2013 04:02
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/11730

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