Millets: nutritional composition, some health benefits and processing - a review

Amadou, I. and Gounga, M.E. and Le, G. (2013) Millets: nutritional composition, some health benefits and processing - a review. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture, 25 (7). pp. 501-508.

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Abstract

Millets are a major food source in arid and semi-arid parts of the world. Millets are good sources of energy. They provide protein, fatty acids, minerals, vitamins, dietary fibre and polyphenols. Typical millet protein contains high quantity of essential amino acids especially the sulphur containing amino acids (methionine and cysteine). Processing millet by milling removes the bran and germ layers that are rich in fibre and phytochemicals, causing significant loss. The millets are source of antioxidants, such as phenolic acids and glycated flavonoids. Millet foods are characterized to be potential prebiotic and can enhance the viability or functionality of probiotics with significant health benefits. The nutritional significance of millets demands for an examination of the nutritional characteristics and functional properties of different millet cultivars as well as developing value added products from millets

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Millets, Composition, Protein, Health benefits, Processing
Author Affiliation: School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
Subjects: Plant Protection
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry > Biochemistry
Divisions: Millet
Depositing User: Mr B Krishnamurthy
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2013 10:50
Last Modified: 02 Sep 2013 10:50
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.9755/ejfa.v25i7.12045
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/11617

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