Fiber content and mineral composition of the finger millet of the Oasis of Gabes Tunisia

Bachar, K. and Mansour, E. and Khaled, A.B. and et al, . (2013) Fiber content and mineral composition of the finger millet of the Oasis of Gabes Tunisia. Journal of Agricultural Science (Toronto), 5 (2). pp. 219-226.

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Abstract

Despite the decline in the areas reserved for the cultivation of the finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) in the coastal oasis, this specie had occupied an important place in the diet of the inhabitants of the south of Tunisia and especially the region of Gabes. To contribute to a better knowledge of this plant in the oasis of Gabes, mineral and fiber characterizations were performed for 30 samples collected from four oases of Gabes. For each sample 11 nutrients: (Na, K, P, Ca, Mg and N), the crude protein, the neutral detergent fiber, the acid detergent fiber, the crude fiber and ash contents, were studied. Results of minerals analysis showed that calcium and magnesium were the most concentrated nutrients in all studied accessions (189.93-1272.36 mg/100 g and 84.71-567.45 mg/100 g respectively), followed by potassium (11.24-284.7 mg/100 g), sodium (13.73-42.47 mg/100 g) and phosphorus (2.208-11.033 mg/100 g). Acid detergent fiber, neutral detergent fiber, crude fiber and ash average contents of the accessions were respectively higher than 30.58, 12.65, 4.01 and 3.2% of dry matter of the finger millet

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: finger millet, chemical composition, crude protein, the neutral detergent fiber, the acid detergent fiber
Author Affiliation: Aridoculture and Oases Crops Laboratory, Institute of Arid Lands, ElFjé Medenine, Tunisia
Subjects: Soil Science and Microbiology
Crop Improvement
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry > Biochemistry
Divisions: Millet
Depositing User: Mr B Krishnamurthy
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2013 13:54
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2013 13:54
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v5n2p219
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/10769

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