Purification and characterization of a protease isolated from millet malt variety of Sossat

Eneje, L.O. and Odibo , F.J.C. and Nwani , C.D. (2013) Purification and characterization of a protease isolated from millet malt variety of Sossat. International Journal of AgriScience, 3 (1). pp. 53-61.

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Abstract

A protease from Sossat millet was purified by dialysis against 6M sucrose solution followed by ion exchange chromatography on Q-sepharose (fast flow), hydrophobic interaction chromatography on phenyl sepharose (off high sub) and gel filtration chromatography on sephadex G-200. The enzyme was purified 1.55 fold to give 2.99% yield on total activity in the crude extract and final specific activity of 95.8 µmgml-1 protein. The SDS-PAGE electrophoresis showed a migrating protein band corresponding to molecular weight <35 KDa or 35-45 KDa as calculated from migrating in relation to reference protein. The purified protease had optimal activity at 50°C and most stable at 40°C but retained about 70% of its activity at 70°C after incubation at test temperature for 30 minutes. The protease was optimally active at pH 5 and maximally stable at pH6. The purified enzymes were stimulated by various cations such as Ag+, Ba2+, Co2+, Fe2+, Hg2+, Mg2+, Mn2+, Pb2+, Sr2+ and Cu2+ at varying degrees

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: chromatography, Sossat malt, protease, purification, inhibitors
Author Affiliation: Department of Applied Microbiology and Brewing, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Nigeria
Subjects: Plant Production
Plant Protection
Divisions: Millet
Depositing User: Mr B Krishnamurthy
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2013 13:50
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2013 13:50
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/10768

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