Physiological, Biochemical and Molecular Changes during High Temperature in Plants – A Review

Kumar, K. and Rao, I.U. (2013) Physiological, Biochemical and Molecular Changes during High Temperature in Plants – A Review. Trends in Biosciences, 6 (1). pp. 5-13.

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Abstract

Heat stress is often defined as the rise in temperature beyond a threshold level for a period of time sufficient to cause irreversible damage to plant growth and development. In general, a transient elevation in temperature, usually 10–15°C above ambient, is considered heat shock or heat stress. However, heat stress is a complex function of intensity (temperature in degrees), duration, and rate of increase in temperature. The extent to which it occurs in specific climatic zones depends on the probability and period of high temperatures occurring during the day and/or the night. Heat tolerance is generally defined as the ability of the plant to grow and produce economic yield under high temperatures. However, while some researchers believe that night temperatures are major limiting factors others have argued that day and night temperatures do not affect the plant independently, and that the diurnal mean’ temperature is a better predictor of plant response to high temperature with day temperature having a secondary role.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Author acknowledges University Grants Commission India for the award of Junior Research Fellowship (Non- NET) for carrying out his M.Phil work at University of Delhi
Uncontrolled Keywords: Heat stress, Temperature, Heat shock Proteins.
Author Affiliation: Department of Botany, University of Delhi, Delhi-110 007
Subjects: Plant Physiology and Biochemistry > Plant Physiology
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry > Biochemistry
Divisions: General
Depositing User: Mr Balakrishna Garadasu
Date Deposited: 06 Jun 2013 09:15
Last Modified: 06 Jun 2013 09:15
Official URL: http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijo...
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/10673

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