Nikam, P.S. and Jagtap, G.P. and Sontakke, P.L. (2007) Management of chickpea wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporium f. sp. ciceri. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 2 (12). pp. 692-697.
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Abstract
Chemical seed treatment with Thiram (0.15%) + Carbendazim (0.1%) is proved to be the most effective against Fusarium oxysporium f. sp. ciceri. In vitro evaluation of Trichoderma sp. against F. oxysporium f. sp. ciceri revealed the positive cumulative effect of Trichoderma viride + Trichoderma harzianum + Trichoderma hamatum in respect to the percent inhibition of the test fungus. Pot culture studies revealed that the soil application of T. viride (@ 25 kg/ha) as the most effective in reducing the incidence of chickpea wilt. Soil amendment with groundnut cake is proved to be effective against F. oxysporium f. sp. ciceri followed by neem cake. Genetic diversity already existing in pigeon pea germplasm lines can be exploited for breeding wilt resistant chickpea varieties. Thus, chickpea wilt incited by F. oxysporium f. sp. ciceri being soil borne disease could be managed by the integration of various practices like using resistant varieties, seed treatment with chemicals, seed and soil application of bioagents and amendment of soils with oilseeds cakes.
Item Type: | Article |
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Author Affiliation: | Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani 431 402 [M.S.], India |
Subjects: | Plant Protection > Pests Crop Improvement |
Divisions: | Chickpea |
Depositing User: | Mr B Krishnamurthy |
Date Deposited: | 20 Dec 2010 17:48 |
Last Modified: | 29 Dec 2010 19:42 |
URI: | http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/1065 |
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