Relationship Between Yield Loss and severity of Early and Late Leafspot Diseases of Peanut

Backman, P.A. and Crawford, M.A. (1984) Relationship Between Yield Loss and severity of Early and Late Leafspot Diseases of Peanut. Phytopathology, 74. pp. 1101-1103.

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Abstract

Levels of groundnut leafspot ( Cercospora arachidicola [ Mycosphaerella arachidis] or Cercosporidium personatum [ M. berkeleyi]) were adjusted by applying fungicides of differing effectiveness. Disease levels 2-3 wk before harvest were related to dry pod yield. In studies conducted for 4 yr, data indicated that for Florunner groundnuts with a yield potential of c. 4400 kg/ha, yield was reduced by an av. 57 kg/ha for each percent of defoliation. Groundnuts could tolerate low levels of infection, but all levels of defoliation resulted in yield loss. No difference in loss-producing potential (yield loss/unit of disease) was observed between the 2 spp. since similar levels of disease caused similar losses. However, slopes of regression lines did differ significantly when years were compared.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: SNNigam Collection
Author Affiliation: Department of Botany, Plant Pathology, and Microbiology, Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn University 36849.
Subjects: Plant Protection
Divisions: Groundnut
Depositing User: Mr Balakrishna Garadasu
Date Deposited: 14 May 2013 04:41
Last Modified: 14 May 2013 04:41
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/Phyto-74-1101
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/10441

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