Expression of a synthetic cry1EC gene for resistance against Spodoptera litura in transgenic peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

Tiwari, S. and Mishra, D.K. and Singh, Ankit and Singh, P.K. and Tuli, R. (2008) Expression of a synthetic cry1EC gene for resistance against Spodoptera litura in transgenic peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Plant Cell Reports, 27 (6). pp. 1017-1025.

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Abstract

The tobacco cutworm (Spodoptera litura) is a polyphagous foliage insect and a major pest on peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). S. litura is susceptible to the chimeric δ-endotoxin Cry1EC reported earlier. De-embryonated cotyledon explants of peanut were transformed using Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain EHA101 harboring a synthetic cry1EC gene driven by the CaMV 35S promoter. Transgenic plants of peanut with a single copy insertion of cry1EC were selected in the T0 generation by Southern blot hybridization. Real-time PCR, Western blot and ELISA analysis indicated that expression of the cry1EC gene was higher in single copy T1 plants. Immunoassay showed expression of Cry1EC up to 0.13% of total soluble protein in T1 plants. Leaf feeding bioassay on highly expressing transgenic lines showed 100% killing of larvae at the 2nd instar stage of S. litura

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: SNNigam Collection
Uncontrolled Keywords: Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Arachis hypogaea, cry1EC, De-embryonated cotyledon, Real-time PCR, Spodoptera litura
Author Affiliation: Plant Molecular Biology and Genetic Engineering Division, National Botanical Research Institute, Rana Pratap Marg, Lucknow, UP, 226 001, India
Subjects: Plant Protection
Crop Improvement
Divisions: Groundnut
Depositing User: Mr B Krishnamurthy
Date Deposited: 18 Apr 2013 04:40
Last Modified: 18 Apr 2013 04:40
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00299-008-0525-x
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/10263

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