Nutrient composition of groundnut cultures (Arachis hypogaea L.) in relation to their kernel size

Prathiba, K. M. and Reddy, M. U. (1994) Nutrient composition of groundnut cultures (Arachis hypogaea L.) in relation to their kernel size. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 45 (4). pp. 365-369.

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Abstract

Seven varieties of groundnuts of varying kernel size were selected to study the relation between kernel size and nutritional quality. Results indicated that no significant (r = 0.22) difference was found in oil contents among the various varieties which ranged from 46 to 52%. Protein contents ranged from 17 to 25.2%. Protein content of small seed varieties was high compared with bold seeded varieties, whereas sugar content of bold seeded varieties was higher. No significant differences in amino acid and fatty acid compositions were observed among the varieties tested. In vitro digestibility of protein tended to be slightly less but not significantly so in bold seeded varieties compared with small and medium size varieties. Niacin content of bold seeded varieties was slightly higher compared with other varieties.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: SNNigam Collection
Uncontrolled Keywords: Groundnut cultures, Kernel size
Author Affiliation: Department of Foods & Nutrition, A.P. Agricultural University, India.
Subjects: Crop Improvement
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry > Biochemistry
Divisions: Groundnut
Depositing User: Mr Arbind Seth
Date Deposited: 03 Apr 2013 14:36
Last Modified: 03 Apr 2013 14:36
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01088086
URI: http://eprints.icrisat.ac.in/id/eprint/10150

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